Feb 4, 2013

Cholesterol vs. Inflammation

What you think you know about cholesterol could hurt you.


Twenty years ago, doctors told us to stay away from high-fat foods like eggs, bacon, and butter because they raised cholesterol and could lead to heart disease.

America responded and stopped eating fat. In its place, however, we ate more sugar and other carbohydrates.

How did that work out? Not great.

As a whole, Americans grew fatter and sicker than before. Scientists back then may have reached the wrong conclusion.

As more research uncovers the role diet plays in cardiovascular disease, it’s becoming obvious that fats aren’t the only villains in the picture. Increasingly, scientists are recognizing that you should also watch out for some carbohydrates—specifically, sugars and refined grains. “I believe that a diet containing moderate amounts of saturated fat is OK, and possibly better, than a low-saturated-fat diet that is rich in sugars and refined carbohydrates,” says Ronald Krauss, M.D., director of atherosclerosis research at Children’s Hospital Oakland Research Institute.

Now a growing number of medical experts say weight gain, heart disease, and other illnesses are not caused by high cholesterol, but by something different: inflammation.

Dr. Beverly Teter, a lipid biochemist at the University of Maryland, said scientists wrongly blamed cholesterol for heart disease when they saw high levels of it at a damaged blood vessel. Teter believes the body put the cholesterol there to fix the problem, which was actually caused by inflammation.
"It's the inflammation in the vessels that start the lesion," she explained. "The body then sends the cholesterol like a scab to cover over it to protect the blood system and the vessel wall from further damage."

Good things cholesterol does in your body:

- can protect against respiratory and gastrointestinal problems.
- helps create vitamin D.
- the brain contains more cholesterol than any other organ and needs it in order to send messages from one brain cell to another.

Foods that fight inflammation:

- that are high in Omega 3 fats
- olive oil
- avocados
- cold water fish
- coconut oil (fights colds and the flu and has even reversed the symptoms of Alzheimers, ALS and Parkinson's Disease in some people.)
- walnuts, almonds, hazelnuts, and pecans.
- pumpkin and sesame seeds
- natural saturated fats (maybe; science is still sorting this one out).

Foods which, in excess, cause inflammation:

- Omega 6 fats
- vegetable oils
- mayonnaise
- margarine
- anything containing high fructose corn syrup or other sugars
- white bread, white pasta, white rice

Foods which, in any amount, cause inflammation:

- trans fats (Which is a man-made fat, and for which the Harvard School of Public Health says there is no safe level to consume.)
- any packaged food containing the word "hydrogenated" on the label.


Condensed from an article by Lorie Johnson at CBN and an article by Rachel Johnson, Ph.D, M.P.H., R.D., at Eating Well.

I am not a health professional and this post is not intended to be professional medical advice.


photo credit: Nicola since 1972 via photopin cc

Feb 1, 2013

Salted-caramel glazed oatmeal cookies



I love it when a recipe goes wrong, then turns into something oh so right!

One of my favorite cookies is sunflower seed oatmeal cookies. (Gibbers', too.) I made a batch today to take to a neighborhood get-together tonight, but I played with the proportions a bit too much, and they came out kinda bland. So I thought a caramel icing might balance that out.


And it did! But I couldn't just leave it at that. Since "salted caramel whatever" is everywhere these days, I thought I'd give them just a light sprinkling of kosher salt.

Perfect! The cakey/crispy texture of the cookie contrasts nicely with the gooey caramel, and they do balance each other out. That icing would also rock drizzled over banana cake, muffins, or banana-nut bread!

I can't give you the cookie part of my recipe, because I swapped Splenda for some of the sugar, just added the dry ingredient mix till it looked right, and same on the oatmeal. But the base recipe I was working from is the standard one on every carton of Quaker Oatmeal: Vanishing Oatmeal Raisin Cookies. I leave out the cinnamon and swap sunflower seeds for raisins.

On to the icing...

I started with a recipe on AllRecipes.com, but changed it substantially. Here's what I ended up with:

Caramel icing

covers three dozen cookies

 2 T. butter
 1/4 c. cream
 1/2 c. packed brown sugar
1/2 c. powdered sugar (or less)
1/2 t. vanilla
Kosher or sea salt to taste (optional)

Melt the butter in a saucepan over medium heat. Then stir in the cream and brown sugar. Boil vigorously for 1 minute.
Remove from heat, and beat in half of the powdered sugar. Cool slightly, and beat in the vanilla and the remaining powdered sugar. Taste it as you add a bit at a time; you may not need all of it. 
It sets up pretty quickly, so have your cookies all ready before you make the icing. If it gets too thick, add more cream and/or return it to low heat for a moment.
Drizzle over the cookies. Sprinkle lightly w/ kosher or sea salt, if desired.


Jan 5, 2013

Ten (or so) Healthier Superbowl Foods - 2013

Looking for the perfect superbowl food? Here are 10 that sound totally yummy! And for bonus points, some of them are low carb, paleo, and/or reduced sugar!


Meatball Sub Casserole from AllRecipes. (I'm not making any "good for you" claims on this one!)


Hot Shrimp Scampi Dip from Go Bold With Butter. (Or this one!)


Shrimp Cocktail with Low-Sugar Cocktail Sauce from Kalyn's Kitchen (Kalyn always has great low-carb recipes)


Grilled Zucchini "Lasagna" with Italian Sausage, also from Kalyn's Kitchen


Cheesy Vegetable Chowder from Lulu the Baker. Doesn't this sound scrumptious on a cold day?


Sausage and Peppers from Proud Italian Cook. We made this for Christmas brunch last year and it was a big hit! Easy to make ahead, and cheap and easy way to feed a crowd.Grilled the sausages the day before. (Chill them before slicing. Makes slicing easier and retains more juiciness.)



Avocado Deviled Eggs with Bacon from Caveman Gourmet. Intriguing!


Summer Squash (or Zucchini) Topped with Sausage and Cheese from yours truly! These can be mostly-made ahead, then baked or reheated at the last minute.


Buffalo Chicken Quesadillas (with Avocado) from Half Hour Meals


No-bake Energy Bites from Smashed Peas and Carrots. Use the syrupy sweetener of your choice: honey, maple or agave. And experiment with mix-ins: chocolate, craisins, cashews...


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